Historic Homes Partnered With Furniture Company
| Thomas Edison Wintertime Manor and Henry Ford Estate | |
| U.S. National Register of Historic Places | |
 Seminole Lodge, the Edison family unit's winter abode | |
| Location | Fort Myers, Florida |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 26°38′05″N 81°52′48″W / 26.63472°North 81.88000°Westward / 26.63472; -81.88000 Coordinates: 26°38′05″N 81°52′48″W / 26.63472°N 81.88000°W / 26.63472; -81.88000 |
| Built | 1886 (Edison Estate) 1911 (Ford Manor) |
| Website | http://www.edisonfordwinterestates.org |
| NRHP referenceNo. | 91001044[1] |
| Added to NRHP | September 8, 1988 (Ford Estate) August 12, 1991 (Edison Estate) |
The Edison and Ford Winter Estates contain a historical museum and 21 acre (8.5 hectares) botanical garden on the adjacent sites of the winter homes of Thomas Edison and Henry Ford beside the Caloosahatchee River in Southwestern Florida. In that location is also a garden center (the Garden Shoppe) with hundreds of plants and trees available for purchase. Information technology is located at 2350 McGregor Boulevard, Fort Myers, Florida.
On April eighteen, 2012, the American Establish of Architects' Florida Chapter placed the Edison and Ford Winter Estates on its list of Florida Architecture: 100 Years. 100 Places.[2] The American Chemical Society recognized the Edison Botanical Inquiry Laboratory at the Edison & Ford Wintertime Estates as a National Historic Chemic Landmark on May 25, 2014.
History [edit]
The present site dates from 1885, when Edison starting time visited Southwest Florida and purchased the property to build a vacation domicile. His abode, completed in 1886 and later on dubbed "Seminole Lodge", served equally a winter retreat and place of relaxation until Edison's death in 1931. Edison's adept friend Henry Ford purchased the bordering property, "The Mangoes" from Robert Smith of New York in 1916. Ford's craftsman fashion bungalow was built in 1911 past Smith. In 1947, Mrs. Mina Edison deeded the Edison holding to the City of Fort Myers in memory of her Husband for the enjoyment of the public. It was opened for public tours soon afterwards.
In 1988, the adjacent Henry Ford wintertime estate was purchased and opened for public tours in 1990. In 2003, the governance of the site was transferred from the City to a new non-profit corporation, Thomas Edison & Henry Ford Wintertime Estates, Inc. (dba Edison & Ford Winter Estates, Inc.) whose mission is to protect, preserve and interpret the site. The new corporation successfully completed a $14 million restoration projection in the following years. A separate fundraising arm, Edison-Ford Winter Estates Foundation, Inc. was created to assist the restoration project with no part in governance, programming or development only rather to assist the governing lath with the initial restoration.
Gardens [edit]
Edison'south botanical garden contains more than than a one thousand varieties of plants from around the world, including African Sausage Trees and a 400-human foot (120 chiliad) banyan tree planted in the mid-1920s.[3] The gardens feature plants grown for industrial purposes (such equally bamboo, used in lite bulb filaments) and those which Mina Edison planted for their dazzler, including roses, orchids and bromeliads. The Moonlight garden was designed by Ellen Biddle Shipman.[four]
Before Hurricane Irma the collection included: Acalypha hispida, Arenga pinnata, Artocarpus heterophyllus, Billbergia spp., Blighia sapida, Bougainvillea glabra, Bougainvillea spectabilis, Calliandra haematocephala, Cananga odorata, Cattleya hybrid, Cattleya spp., Chorisia speciosa, Citrus spp., Clerodendrum speciosissimum, Cordyline terminalis, Cycad spp., Dendrobium, Dombeya spp., Epidendrum ciliare, Ficus auriculata, Ficus benghalensis, Ficus saussureana, Hibiscus schizopetalus, Holmskioldia sanguinea, Ibosa riparia, Ixora chinensis, Kigelia africana, Leea coccinea, Malvaviscus arboreus, Musa spp., Parmentiera cereifera, Plumbago auriculata, Solandra nitida, Spathoglottis plicata, Tabernaemontana corymbosa, Tecoma stans, Thunbergia erecta, Tibouchina semidecandra, and hundreds more than.
Rubber laboratory [edit]
During the period of 1914–1918 (World State of war I), Edison became concerned with America'south reliance on foreign supplies of rubber. He partnered with Harvey Firestone and Henry Ford to endeavour to discover a rubber tree or plant that could abound quickly in the The states and provide a domestic supply of prophylactic. In 1927, the three men contributed $25,000 each and created the Edison Botanic Research Corporation in an endeavor to find a solution to this problem. In 1928, the Edison Botanic Research Corporation laboratory was constructed. It was in Fort Myers, Florida that Mr. Edison would do the bulk of his research and planting of his exotic plants and trees.
After testing over 17,000 institute samples, Edison eventually discovered a source in i of the species of flowering goldenrod, Solidago leavenworthii. Thomas Edison died in 1931 and the condom projection was transferred to the United states of america Department of Agriculture 5 years later.
Visitors [edit]
Visitors to the Edison and Ford Winter Estates in Fort Myers can view more than 20 acres (viii.ane ha) of historical buildings and gardens including the 1928 Botanical Laboratory and the Edison Ford Museum. There are also a variety of programs, tours and activities.
Edison Ford besides offers schoolhouse and educational activity tours for all ages, an extensive summer camp program, domicile school,[ clarification needed ] emerging inventors programs for toddlers[ dubious ] as well as travel and offsite tour opportunities. Other specialty programs include holiday nights, antique car shows, garden talks and a diversity of special events throughout the twelvemonth. The site can be reserved for events, weddings, corporate functions, meetings and group tours.
Edison Ford Winter Estates is a National Register Historic Site and received the Accolade of Excellence for restoration from both the National Trust for Historic Preservation and the National Garden Clubs, Inc. The site is a Florida Celebrated Landmark and has been designated equally a National Historical Chemical Landmark past the American Chemic Social club, the first site in the country of Florida to receive this award.
The Edison and Ford Winter Estates inquiry library and archival materials are too available for viewing past engagement. The inquiry library contains over a 1000 books on Fort Myers history, botany, besides as biographies on Thomas Edison and Henry Ford and their families.[five]
Open to the public since 1947, Edison Ford Winter Estates is one of the most-visited historic home sites in America.[ commendation needed ] Designated as an educational and charitable not-for-profit arrangement, Edison Ford is governed past a board of trustees, professional person staff and a large volunteer group.
Gallery [edit]
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Edison'southward wintertime home – view from the road.
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Mina Edison's Moonlight Garden
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Edison'due south laboratory
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Inside Edison's house
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Within Edison'south house
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Lipstick Found (ane of 2)
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Lipstick Institute (2 of two)
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Edison family unit original porch furniture
Meet also [edit]
- The Henry Ford
- List of Botanical Gardens in the U.s.a.
- Listing of historic houses in Florida
- Listing of museums in Florida
References [edit]
- ^ "National Annals Data Organization". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July ix, 2010.
- ^ "Get-go Voting for Your Favorite Florida Architecture!". 2019 People'south Option Honor (Florida Architecture) . Retrieved October eighteen, 2019.
- ^ "Banyan tree by Thomas Edison's house in Fort Myers, Florida". Florida Memory . Retrieved 2016-01-12 .
- ^ "Guide to the Ellen McGowan Biddle Shipman Papers,1914-1946". rmc.library.cornell.edu . Retrieved 2016-02-08 .
- ^ "Edison and Ford Estates Enquiry Policies". Edison & Ford Winter Estates . Retrieved 2017-01-19 .
Bibliography [edit]
- Albion, Michele Wehrwein. (2008). The Florida Life of Thomas Edison. ISBN978-0-8130-3259-7.
- Smoot, Tom (2004). The Edisons of Fort Myers. ISBNone-56164-312-2.
- Cosden, Mike; Newman, Brent (2015). Edison and Ford in Florida (Images of America). ISBN978-1467114646.
External links [edit]
Media related to Edison and Ford Winter Estates at Wikimedia Commons
- Edison and Ford Winter Estates
- Lee County listings at National Register of Historic Places
- Florida's Office of Cultural and Historical Programs
- Lee County listings
- Lee County markers
- Great Floridians of Fort Myers
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